X chromosome

noun

: a sex chromosome that usually occurs paired in each female cell and single in each male cell in species in which the male typically has two unlike sex chromosomes compare y chromosome

Examples of X chromosome in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web Women have two X chromosomes, while men have just one. Sarah Kuta, Smithsonian Magazine, 23 Sep. 2024 In their view, men and boys have one X chromosome in their cells and one Y, which carries only a paltry set of genes. Roxanne Khamsi, The Atlantic, 20 Sep. 2024 If a sperm cell carrying an X chromosome fertilizes the ovum, the fetus will be genetically female. Heather Jones, Verywell Health, 19 Sep. 2024 While females have two X chromosomes, males have an X and Y chromosomes. William A. Haseltine, Forbes, 13 Sep. 2024 See all Example Sentences for X chromosome 

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'X chromosome.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

First Known Use

1911, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of X chromosome was in 1911

Dictionary Entries Near X chromosome

Cite this Entry

“X chromosome.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/X%20chromosome. Accessed 5 Nov. 2024.

Kids Definition

X chromosome

noun
: a sex chromosome that is associated with femaleness and usually occurs paired in each female cell and single in each male cell in organisms (as human beings) in which the male normally has two unlike sex chromosomes compare y chromosome

Medical Definition

X chromosome

noun
: a sex chromosome that usually occurs paired in each female cell and single in each male cell in species in which the male typically has two unlike sex chromosomes compare y chromosome

More from Merriam-Webster on X chromosome

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